汽轮机原理及运行试题(国外英文资料).docVIP

汽轮机原理及运行试题(国外英文资料) The steam turbine principle and the running test questions 1, fill in the blanks (1 point, 20 points) When the exhaust steam pressure rises, if the power of the unit is kept constant, the amount of steam will be added, causing the axial thrust. Steam is called the kinetic energy of friction in the vane. (3) is equipped with two columns on the impeller blade, and put a column between two columns moving cascade of fixed guide blade, the level is called a level. When the main steam temperature is constant, the steam turbines economy will be reduced when the main steam pressure decreases. When the unit speed and the rated power must be fixed, the rotors time constant is compared to the rotational inertia of the rotor. A unit that has a higher rate of change is also more stable when the load is thrown. The larger the oil motivation time constant, the more dynamic characteristics of the system. 8. For composite adjusting steam turbine, in the middle of the high load, load and low load range, the regulating methods of generally should adopt the constant pressure and sliding pressure and adjusting way. The amount of standard coal consumed by the unit is called. In order to improve the efficiency of circulating heat, the circulation which is widely adopted by modern steam turbine is and reheat cycle. The loss of steam pressure causes energy quality. For the steam turbine that adopts throttling adjustment, if the pressure is down and the load is down, all the opening of the steam gate should be adjusted. The rotating angular frequency, which is equal to the frequency of the axis of rotation, is called the rotational speed of omega n. 14. For FM blade, A0 type vibration caused by low frequency vibration force, request blade natural frequency and excitation frequency is not less than the absolute difference between the values. The relative distention of the rotor is relative to the temperature of the cylinder. Normally, the average temperature of the flange i