用碳酸氢铵作沉淀剂制取碳酸钕和氧化钕(国外英文资料).docVIP

用碳酸氢铵作沉淀剂制取碳酸钕和氧化钕(国外英文资料) 21 (6) loose soil Vol. 21, No. 6 In December of 2000 Chinese Rare Earths another awarding 2000 21 (6) loose soil Vol. 21, No. 6 In December of 2000 Chinese Rare Earths another awarding 2000 It is used as a precipitant to make neodymium carbonate and neodymium oxide Cold loyalty, ma ying, xu yan hui, zhang liping, hao zhanu, Fan mingyang, bai yan, wang wenbin, meng xiang, huang jiamin (baotou rare earth institute, Inner Mongolia baotou 014010) Abstract: using the agricultural use of ammonium bicarbonate for rare earth deposition, it is made of neodymium carbonate, which is easy to settle and filter, which is burned into neodymium oxide and various quality The measure is superior to the national standard of neodymium oxide. The chemical analysis of neodymium carbonate and its burnt oxide were analyzed, and infrared spectra, differential heat and heat were respectively Analysis, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, determine the composition of neodymium carbonate as Nd2 (CO3) 3, 2.3 H2O, neodymium oxide (neodymium oxide) The chart is consistent with the standard card of neodymium oxide. Keywords: neodymium oxide; Neodymium carbonate; Crystal precipitation; Ammonium bicarbonate method Middle image classification number: TQ133.3 document identification code: A post number: 1004-0277 (2000) 06-0026-04 At present, both domestic and foreign rare earth and rare earth plants are used in expensive oxalic acid The deposit of neodymium is made of neodymium oxide, which is about 4,500 yuan per ton Consume 1.5 tons of oxalic acid, and then burn the neodymium oxide into neodymium oxide products. Ammonium bicarbonate is a cheap and readily available commodity, small fertilizer everywhere The factory is all productive, about 500 yuan per ton. Instead of grass, use ammonium bicarbonate As a precipitant, the production of neodymium oxide, which produces a tonne of oxide, is expected to reduce costs by 5000 Yuan. The solubility of rare ear