略论休谟哲学的人学转向(国外英文资料).docVIP

略论休谟哲学的人学转向(国外英文资料) A little bit about Humes philosophy 【 author 】 huang zhending This paper analyzes the western scholars research on Hume human thought, in view of marxist humanism study theme of Humes theory of human nature in the system. First of all, we examine Humes idea of the idea of human nature, and its significance in the development of western human thought. Secondly, this paper analyzes the contradiction between Hume radical empiricism, points out its intellectual scientism method is to make its have the abstractness of emotional moral subjectivity important reason; Once again, the merits of the work of Hume are evaluated. For Hume to establish the foundation of all science only solid science as the theme of human nature, in the past focused on its feel sceptical empiricism epistemology and research thoroughly, the human thought is also had general criticism of the bourgeois theory of human nature, but not clearly grasp the learning system deep research into the subject. Abroad have scholars pay attention to its whole theory of human nature or human meaning, among them, the NK Smith published in 1941, author, David Humes philosophy of Humes theory of human nature of naturalistic explanation is very popular; They aim to search for the intellectual weapons of naturalist theory from the reoca. Such as the study of contemporary Hume expert B, ted, he even think in the book Hume: Hume to say exactly what Freud and Marx used the same way as proposed a universal theory of human nature. [1] this is a clear reference to the substance, meaning and historical status of the Hume theory. To stand up for human nature with emotional morality Modern philosophy epistemology failure, sets up the humans rational cognitive subject in Humes view, because of human rationality and the humanity itself to explore is not complete. Rational knowledge, he argues, is the result of sensory experience, rational can also be due to emotional and spiritual essence of human nature, peopl