矿井通风(国外英文资料).docVIP

矿井通风(国外英文资料) Oxygen, carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2) The main tasks and basic tasks of ventilation 1, to carry fresh air to the underground, and supply people to breathe; To dilute and eliminate toxic and harmful gases and dust from the underground; Create good underground weather conditions (temperature, humidity and wind speed). In order to prevent all kinds of injury and explosion accidents, protect the health and safety of the underground personnel and protect the national resources and property. Therefore, mine ventilation is the most basic link in the production process of mine, and it always occupies a very important position in the construction and production of mine. The concept of mine ventilation system On ventilation power, will the fresh air in the quantitative, along a given input underground ventilation routes constantly, in order to meet the working face, tunneling faces, electrical and mechanical cavern, powder magazine and other wind site needs; At the same time, the polluted air will be used to drain the ground. This process of pumping fresh air into the mine and pumping out dirty air is called mine ventilation. The concept of ventilation resistance in mines When the air along the movement of mine, because of the wind flow viscosity and inertia and the wall of wind block, such as disturbance of mine function and form of ventilation resistance, it is the cause of wind energy loss. The ventilation resistance of the well is divided into two types: friction resistance (also known as path resistance) and local resistance. Explosion-proof doors Explosion-proof doors are designed to prevent gas or coal dust from blowing up during an explosion. The relationship between natural wind pressure and mechanical ventilation. According to the changing law of natural pressure, the magnitude and direction of natural wind pressure are mainly influenced by changes in surface air temperature. For shallow Wells, the natural wind pressure of summer is negative; The