美赛o奖论文 美赛论文写法.doc

美赛o奖论文 美赛论文写法 摘要： 1． 问题的重述 第一段：写论文解决什么问题 a. 介绍重点词开头： 例1：“Hand move” irrigation, a cheap but labormovable pipe with sprinkler on top that can be attached to a stationary main. 例2:……is a real-life common phenomenon with many complexities. 例3：An (effective plan) is crucial to……… b. 直接指出问题： 例 1tollbooths in a highway toll-plaza for a given number of highway lanes: the number of tollbooths that minimizes average delay experienced by cars. 例2：A brand-new university needs to balance the cost of information technology security measures with the potential cost of attacks on its systems. 例3例4: After mathematically analyzing the …… problem, our modeling group would like to present our conclusions, strategies, (and recommendations )to the ……. 例5：Our goal is... that (minimizes the time )………. 2． 解决这个问题的伟大意义 反面说明。如果没有…… per year. 3． 总的解决概述 a．通过什么方法解决什么问题 ting in line. b．实际问题转化为数学模型 例wheelchair passengers. 例2 : A na?ve strategy would be to employ the minimum number of escorts to guarantee that all passengers reach their gates on time. c.将问题分阶段考虑 例3：landing on the ground. 第二、三段：具体分析 1．在什么模型中/ 建立了什么模型 a. 主流模型 例1：We formulate a differential model to account for the rates of change of these uses, and how this 例2:We examined the mathematical effects of……. We developed a detailed …… (simulation methodology) to test our ideas and to quantify the differences between (among) different …… (strategies). 例3：Based on (write your basis .such as the theory of supply and demand), we establish a model (such as differential equation system that includes demand, supply). 例4：To (write the aims), we establish a criterion (write the criterion). b. 模型非主流 例5：We build a model to determine how to lay out the pipe each time the equipment is moved. 例6：We determine ………… 例7：We build a model to determine………. 例8：We formulate a model for………By analyzing …and examining….. 2．分析模型（使用什么数据，怎么做，一般三句话） a. 写历史数据 例1：Using historical data from theUnited States, we determine initial conditions for our model. b. 写计算