fsae汽车转向系统设计本科论文.docVIP

本科毕业设计 题 目 FSAE汽车转向系统设计 学 院 工业制造学院 专 业 车辆工程 　 学生姓名 　 FSAE汽车转向系统设计 摘要：本的题目是大学生方程式汽车转向设计。满足转向在考虑上述要求和因素的基础上。实现转向器结构简单紧凑，轴向尺寸短，且零件数目少的优点，从而了汽车转向的稳定性灵敏性。在本文中主要进行了转向器齿轮齿条的校核，其结果满足强度要求。主要方法和理论采用汽车设计 关键词：转向齿轮齿条转向梯形teering System Design of FSAE Car Abstract：This design is entitled FSAE (Formula SAE ) racing steering system design . According to event organizers, the steering system requirements, combined with the knowledge, comprehensive racing steering system similar characteristics , the car steering system design . Design elements include FSAE racing steering selection, design and calculation , steering mechanism design , steering rotation mechanism and steering trapezoid design. Select the appropriate type of steering gear and steering systems designed to meet the requirements of the steering gear to ensure lightweight racing steering operations and provide good control . And to design appropriate controls and rotating mechanism . In consideration of the above , and the design requirements and the factors on the basis of appropriate institutions to optimize the design . In order to achieve steering simple and compact structure , short axial dimension , and the advantages of the small number of parts , thus ensuring the stability of the racing steering , agility and operational portability . In this paper conducted a check of the main steering gear, rack, tie rods and knuckle arm , the result FSAE car steering systems meet the strength requirements . In this paper, the use of car design methods and theories and other related information , and the use of CATIA for design and assembly . Keywords：FSAE; Steering System; Rack and pinion steering; Steering trapezoid 目 录 绪论 1 1 汽车转向系统总述 2 1.1 汽车转向系统概述 2 1.2 转向系统类型与发展趋势 2 1.3 FSAE汽车转向系统的要求 3 2 转向系主要性能参数 5 2.1 转向系的效率 5 2.1.1 转向器的正效率 5 2.1.2 转向器的逆效率 6 2.2 传动比变化特性 7 2.2.1 转向系传动比 7 2.2.2 力传动比与转向系角传动比的关系 7 2.2.3 转向器角传动比的选择 8 2.3 转向器传动副的传动间隙 9 2.4