扩底桩的抗拔承载力试验及计算 - 工业建筑.pdfVIP

＊ 刘文白　周　健 孟克特木尔 　 ( 　　200092) (　　010062) 　　　:, 、 。 。 , , 。 , , 。 　　:　　 UPLIFT TESTS AND CALCULATIONS OF UNDER-REAMED PILES Liu Wenbai 　Zhou Jian (Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji Uni ersity　Shanghai　200092) Mengke Temuer (Inner Monolia Electric Power In estigation Designing Institute　Hohhote　010062) Abstract :The field prototype tests ha e been carried out for under-reamed piles bearing uplift loading in the loess of drought area.In these tests, uplift displacement and horizontal displacement of under-reamed piles bearing uplift loading and horizontal loading, displacement of surface layer soil, relationship of loading and displacement were measured.The ultimate uplift bearing capacity, failure mechanism of piles were studied.It is ery effecti e on impro ing ultimate uplift bearing capacity of pile to raise height of belled-out section of under-reamed piles.The failure mechanism of the pile is a gradual failure due to damage softening and reduction pressure softening of the soil.A theoretical model is proposed to calculate the ultimate uplift bearing capacity in the loess, and comparing the calculation results with the test data, both are basically similar, which shows to ha e chosen correct calculation pattern. Keywords :uplift bearing capacity　under-reamed pile　loess of drought area 　　, 1)。 , , , 。 、 、, 1。 , 、、 , 、。 , , , 1　 。 , 　 2)。 、,