不定代词both_all_neither_either_none_any_each.ppt

Both 1.Both表示“二者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 Both plans are very practical. 2.Both作主语同位语时位于实义动词之前，系动词，助动词或情态动词之后。 My parents both suggest me studying in HK. They have both been living in DG for a score of years. 3.在简略语中，不可置于句末。 -Are Kitty and Marry going to tour around the world? -Yes, they both are. 4.Both 与not连用表示部分否定。 Both men and women are not of the same character. You cannot keep both the gifts for yourself. One of them is for your brother. All All 表示“全部都”，指三个或三个以上的人或物。 All horses are animals but not all animals are horses. 2. All 指事物的整体或抽象概念时当作单数，指人时当作复数。 All are agreed to choose the group leader by lot(抽签). All that can be done has been done. 3.All作主语同位语时应位于实义动词前，系动词，助动词或情态动词之后。 The people all agree to pass a law to abolish the tax. We were all attracted by the natural beauty of Guilin. 4.在简略答语中，不可置于句末。 -Are you all agreed to this plan? -Yes, we all are. 5.All与not连用一般表示部分否定。 All birds can not fly. All that glitters is not gold. 6.高频考点： All money--all the money—all of the money( 所有的钱) All my money(我所有的钱) All of them--all of it(所有的) it all(全部) them all(他们全部) Neither and Either 1.一对意义相反的代词，二者既可以指人，也可以指物。Either可单独使用，表示“两者之中的任意一个”，还可以表示“（两者中的）每一个都”；还可作定语，修饰可数名词的单数形式。Either作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。后常跟of短语，其后用复数名词或者复数代词，在意义明确时可省略of短语。Neither同either用法相同，意义相反，指“两者之中哪一个都不”。 -Would you prefer tea or coffee, sir? -Oh, I don’t mind. Either will do. I don’t think either of them is able to pass the driving test. There’re willow trees on either side of the river. -Can you speak English or Chinese? -Sorry, I can speak neither. 2.可构成either…or…(不是…就是…,或者…或者…),neither…nor…(既不…也不…) None 1.通常相当于名词，在句中作主语，宾语等。意为“没有人”，“没有东西”。既可替代可数名词的单数形式，复数形式，也可代替不可数名词。 I have gone through all the books, but none interests me at all. None of these clothes fits me well. (none不能直接修饰名词，此时用none of). No one: 常指人，只能为可数，回答who None:指代人或物，可数与不可数皆可用，回答how many/much, 可跟of结构。 No one expects you to be perfect,, but we do expect you always to do your best. -How much money have you got? -None. -Who is absent from class t