盾构隧道施工阶段管片局部开裂原因初探_陈俊生.pdfVIP

25 5 Vol.25 No.5 2006 5 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering May 2006 1 1 2 (1. 510640 2. 510030) 3 1 U 45 A 1000 6915(2006)05 0906 05 STUDY ON LOCAL CRACKING OF SEGMENTS IN SHIELD TUNNEL DURING CONSTRUCTION 1 1 2 CHEN Junsheng MO Haihong LIANG Zhongyuan (1. Department of Civil Engineering South China University of Technology GuangzhouGuangdong510640China 2. Guangzhou Metro Corporation GuangzhouGuangdong510030China) Abstract Reinforced concrete segments are the basic structure units in shield tunnel. The cracking and breakage on segments will cause quality defectand finally influence the durability of shield tunnel. During construction crack appears on some segments near the bolt holes. In order to find out the reasonsfirstfull-scale positive and negative bending tests are applied to three pairs of standard segments. The tests indicate that the bending displacement do not cause these cracks. Afterwardsthe finite element method is used to calculate the segments stress distribution under relative bending and torsional moments between two standard segments. The contours and cross-section stress curves of analytical results indicate that the relative torsion between segments causes the cracks during shield tunnel construction. Key words tunneling engineering cracking and breakage full-scale segments test finite element analysis 1 [1] (1)