中国历史简介英文课件.ppt

Spring ＆ autumn Qin and han dynasties * During the spring and autumn period, referred to as spring and autumn period, 770 - before 476 (before the other said, before the 770-770), a period of zhou dynasty, spring and autumn period Zhou Wang weakening, governors powerfulweapon, duke duke wen Song Xianggong Qin Mu male ChuZhuangWang hegemony, history says the spring and autumn period and the five powers after the spring and autumn period is the spring and autumn period warring states period, is named after the deep Confucius to revise the spring and autumn period and the general from his drought-striken fields Wang Yuannian zhou dynasty (770 BC) since the founding, the king Zhou Jing 43 years (477 BC), known as the spring and autumn period, according to historical records, in the spring and autumn in two hundred and forty-two, 43 of monarchs were addressed or enemy killed, with 52 vassal states were destroyed, size of war more than four hundred and eighty, governors of the employer and the union will be more than four hundred and fifty times So to wei Li Kui reform as a starting point, the move to new army as the goal is the core of the reform of the political reform movement to laborer is fixed to the land, to increase the degree of social civilization, national tax income increase the rulers to the greed for material enjoy the fast expansion exploitation quantity, the most direct way to plunder more land, and land is the most convenient way of war This period, so frequent war according to the statistics, Wang Yuannian from zhou yuan (475 BC) to the qin wang 26 years (221 BC), two hundred and fifty-five years, has a size of two hundred and thirty war to fight the war, both sides often deployed tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of people of the western han dynasty Liu Xiang, will all kinds of data into a book about the history, named ce, from then on, this historical period known as the warring states period In the history of the qin dynast