人教版高一英语必修四Unit2Working the land全套课件人教版高一英语必修三Unit 5全套课件.ppt

since(既然）,一般表示对方已知的，无须加以说明的既成事实的理由，全句中心在主句，语气比 because弱;as(由于）,表示十分明显的原因，一般说明因果关系，着重点在主句，语气较弱;for(因为，其理由是）,是个并列连词，只能放在另一个并列句后面，表示推理或解释，或用作附加说明，表示新的情况，而不是指理由或原因，语气最弱，一般不放在句首。如: Since you are ill, Ill go alone. As it is snowing, we shall not go to the park. The day breaks, for the birds are singing. ____ he says so, it must be true. ___ it was late, I made haste to go. The day breaks _______ the sun rises. The day breaks, ___ the birds are singing. Since As because for 注意：for表示因果关系时，可以同because交替使用，但for前须用逗号，而because则不必。如： You couldnt have seen him because he wasnt there. = You couldnt have seen him, for he wasnt there. 当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或since，且多放在句首。如： Since/ As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey. (2) regard regard...as...; 将......认为 We regarded her as the best writer among us. in/ with regard to sb./sth. 关于,至于 a country’s laws in regard to human rights 一个国家关于人权的法律 3. works the land work vi./ vt. 经营,管理 　 He works a big farm. 他经营着一个大的农场。 4. In many ways, he is one of them, and he has struggled for the past five decades to help them. 常与现在完成时连用的时间状语 (1) already, yet, ever, just, recently, lately, never, before (adv.) The boy has already/just got home. I haven’t heard from him yet /recently /lately. I have seen the old man somewhere before. I haven’t heard from him yet /recently /lately. I have seen the old man somewhere before. (2) since/for I have lived in Beijing since 2000. I have lived in Beijing since I arrived here. I have lived in Beijing for 5 years. struggle vi. 搏斗, 挣扎, 努力, 拼搏 They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。 struggle against 与……斗争，为反对……而斗争 struggle for 为争取……而斗争 5. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. it 在句中作形式宾语, 真正