光传输原理培训.pptVIP

? 2009, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Presentation_ID.scr * * * * This piciture is a typical DWDM system, at the ingress node , basically the client signal, like SDH STM16 or STM64, or other GE singal etc can be converted by transponder, and the signal will meet the ITUTG.692 signal which worked into the related wavelenth, we call this signal as colored signal, then MUX put the different channel signal into single fiber, and ampliified by OA, at the receiving por, demux fillet one wavelenght and converted by transponder into the original signal. * * * The spectral attenuation curve shows the wavelength-dependence of many of the loss factors. This diagram shows the span of wavelengths used in telecom fibre, from 600nm to 1600nm. The normal operating “bands” of wavelengths, centered around 850nm, 1300nm, and 1550nm, are highlighted. They are areas of the lowest loss (or low-cost sources in the case of the 850nm band). The effects of Rayleigh Scattering are decreased with longer wavelengths. UV absorption also decreases with wavelength. However, IR absorption picks up at the longer wavelengths and effectively limits the higher wavelength operations. The “OH” peaks are caused by absorption of light due to the OH ions created in the manufacturing process . They are also called “water peaks” because the OH ion is a component of water -- H2O. * The majority of DWDM systems today operate in the C-Band. Moving into L next, then potentially S. CWDM operates primarily across S-C-L, with Extended Band fibers (like Allwave and SMF-28e) opening up the 1360-1460 window to support additional CWDM wavelengths. * EVEN dwdm has a lot of advantage, however the traditional DWDM system still has a lot of problems to prevent its progress and could not entirly meet the network requirement. Such as it can not provid ethe flexbile wavelenth service, and it is long time to provision and upgrade, and the cost is too high to widely deploed into the metro network. The legacy DWDM