闽文化及其对福建传统民居的影响 - 厦门大学学术典藏库.pdf

24 民居与传统建筑研究 Research on Vernacular and Traditional Architecture / 南方建筑 / South Architecture 2011.6 闽文化及其对福建传统民居的影响 Min Culture and its Influence on Fujian Vernacular Architecture 戴志坚 Dai Zhijian 1 福建民居绝唱—— 宁德蕉城莒口村（因修水坝沉入水中） 2 福建传统民居的分区 摘要　 闽文化与福建建筑文化的形成、发展 regionalism and confluence. The traditional of Fujian vernacular architecture. 密切相关。闽文化具有多元性、地域性和融 residences in Fujian gradually developed KEY WORDS　Fujian culture; diversity; 合性。福建传统民居受闽文化的影响，逐渐形 to the unique architectural style which regionalism; confluence 成独特的具有鲜明地方风格和丰富的建筑文化 possesses distinguish local style and rich 中图分类号　TU-80 内涵。文章归纳了福建各区建筑文化现象为： cultural architectural connotation. The paper 文献标识码　A 闽南民居——海洋文化；莆仙民居——科举文 summarized the phenomenon of architectural DOI ：10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2011.06.024 化；闽东民居——江城文化；闽北民居—— culture in Fujian as following: southern Fujian 文章编号　1000-0232(2011)06-0024-05 书院文化；闽中民居——山林文化；客家民 residences——oceanic culture; Putian and 居——移垦文化。同时对福建传统民居的保护 Xianyou residences——imperial culture; 提出几点思考。 eastern Fujian residences——river culture; 关键词　闽文化；多元性；地域性；融合性 northern Fujian residences——academic A B S T R A C T 　 T h e f o r m a t i o n a n d culture; middle Fujian residences—— development of Fujian architectural culture mountain culture; Hakkas residences—— is closely related to the Min culture of Fujian, cultivated culture. Meanwhile, the paper 作者简介　厦门大学建筑与土木工程学院，教 which is characterized by its diversity, proposed a few suggestions on the protection 授（厦门，361005）