感叹句讲解与练.docVIP

1. 感叹句的定义 感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。 What a beautiful flower it is! （表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊！ What nonsense! （表示愤怒）胡说！ How strange they are! （表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！ 2. 感叹句：What 以what开头的感叹句的结构模式：What + (a) + (形容词) + 名词 + （主语 + 谓语） + ! What beautiful roses (they are)! 多么美丽的玫瑰花呀！ What a lovely day (it is)! 多好的天气呀！ What a clever boy (he is)! 多么聪明的孩子！ 3. 感叹句：How 以how开头的感叹句的结构模式： How + 形容词 副词（主语 + 谓语）+ ! How blue the sky is! 天空多么蓝啊！ How clever he is! 他多么聪明呀！ How quickly you walk! 你走得多快呀！ How + 主语 + 谓语 + ! How she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ How he snores! 他真会打鼾！ 4. 感叹句：疑问句形式 有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示，以否定词开头，标点符号用感叹号，在口语中用降调。 Isnt it a lovely view! 多美的景色呀！ Arent you working hard! 你干得多么起劲哪！ Didnt she sing well! 她唱得真好！ 5. 感叹句：陈述句形式 陈述句只要改变原来的语调，即可构成感叹句。 It was such a nice party! 那是多么好的聚会呀！ The garden looks so lovely today! 今天花园显得多么可爱呀！ The house is on fire! 房子着火啦！ 6. 感叹句：单词，短语 感叹句有时可以用单词或短语表达。 Fire! 着火啦！Good heavens! 天哪！Listen! 听！Look! 看！ 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!? 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is?！ 6).________ smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news youve brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How????? ? B. How an C. What??????? ?D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how????????????????B. What, what C. How, what???????????????D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How????? ?B. How an C. What??????? D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How????? ?B. How an C. What?????? ?D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How??????B. How an C. What???????D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How?????? B. How an C. What?????? ?D. W