第二章语法填空试卷.doc

第部分　 【2015·新课标全国卷I】阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I__1__(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours__2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with__3__(it)choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River__4__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese__5__(painting)．Insteadwho fly to Guilin，its only an hour away__6__car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo__7__(be)really beautiful. A study of travelers__8__(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend　destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent__9__(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people__10__(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 1．解析：由后一句的But I didnt care可知这里使用一般过去时态。答案：arrived解析：根据句意和前后文可知几个小时前我待在香港的家里。答案：before/earlier解析：因为smog是名词所以此处需要一答案：its解析：因为先行词the Li River是物且在定语从句中作主语所以用that或which引导。答案：that/which解析：因为该词由many修饰所以这里使用复数的形式。答案：paintings解析：乘坐交通工具常用by加可数名词的单数。答案：by解析：根据后文的时态可知这里使用一般现在时又因为Yangshuo是单数所以这里使用is。答案：is解析：因为study和conduct之间是被动关系所以使用过去分词作定语。答案：conducted解析：此处需要一个副词修饰动词say。答案：regularly解析：因为people 和live之间是主动关系所以使用动词-ing形式作定语。答案：living【2014·新课标全国卷I】阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 that looks impossible to fix? In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio.It__1__(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it__2__(actual)caught fire and burned.Now，years later，this river is one of__3__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasnt changed in a few days__4__even a few months.It took years of work__5__(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is__6__(clean)than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Mayb