2013年外研英语选修8课件：Module1SectionⅢ.ppt

品味经典　①He had to wear sunglasses because of the glare of the sun.因为阳光刺眼，他只好戴墨镜。②They stood there，glaring at each other.他们站在那里，互相怒视着对方。③The sunlight glared on the ice.阳光耀眼地照射在冰上。 自我探究　glare v. 怒目而视，闪耀n.显眼，怒目而视glare at 怒视give sb. a glare 怒视glaring adj. 耀眼的 易混辨析　glance，glare，glimpse，peep，stare(1)glance v．(粗略地，随便地)一瞥，看一眼；(2)glare v．怒目而视(强调怀有敌意或在气愤的情绪下看)；炫目地照射；(3)glimpse v．短促地看一眼，一瞥(与glance意思相近)；(4)peep v．窥视，偷看；(5)stare v．凝视，盯着(指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间地、直接地注视，常常含有粗鲁无礼的意思)。 牛刀小试　完成句子(1)我捡起书，怒视着她。I picked up my books，and ____________ at her angrily. glared (2)一个报告声称，隐形眼镜能改变颜色来保护眼睛免受有害的紫外线和强光的侵害。According to a report，the contact lens(隐形眼镜) are able to change colour to protect eyes against harmful ultraviolet radiation(紫外线)and ____________. glare 5Sunrise and sunset come once every six months，and in the winter the total absence of daylight can be tiresome，and for some，depressing.日出和日落每6个月才有一次，并且在冬天，整天不见阳光的日子很令人心烦，并且有一些令人感到抑郁。 品味经典　①No life can be found on the moon because of the absence of air and water.因为缺乏空气和水，月球上未能发现生命。②After an absence of 26 years，China returned to UN in 1971. 在离开26年之后，中国在1971年又重返联合国。 自我探究　absence n. 缺乏；没有absent adj.不在场的，缺席的absent的反义词为present；absence的反义词为presence 归纳拓展 in sb.’s absence在某人不在时 in the absence of sth.由于没有/缺乏某物 absence of mind心不在焉 Absent-minded adj.心不在焉的 be absent from 缺席 be present at出席 牛刀小试　完成句子(1)每次请过长假之后，我觉得自己笨了很多，因为比别人又落后了一些。Every time after a long ________________ school，I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others. absence from (2)他不在时，我看了看他桌上有什么。________________ I looked to see what was on his desk.(3)然而，在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语相当困难。However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult ________________ a native language environment. In his absence in the absence of 6We discourage you from smoking except in specific areas.除了在特定区域，我们劝你不要吸烟。 品味经典　①Let’s start a campaign to discourage smoking among the teenagers?让我们开展劝阻青少年吸烟的运动吧！②His parents discouraged him from going on exploring into