2014八年级英语下册unit7 hope.ppt

1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较，…or…?”. 2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更······一些”． 3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度. Who runs faster, he or she? He runs faster than she. He runs much faster than she. 4. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……” 5. “the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, 越 …” 6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…” 　 (双音节和多音节词) He becomes healthier and healthier. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be. She is less healthy than he. He is healthier than she. Shanghai is becoming more and more modern. * * Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 1. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. 在今天的长城游中，大家尽管问我任何问题，不要拘束。 feel free是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feel free to do something,就是让你无需拘束，只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。 e.g. A: Can I use your bathroom? 我可以用一下你的卫生间吗？ B: Yes, feel free.可以，请随意。 Language points 2. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. 据我所知，再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。 as far as I know 是一个固定的表达方式，还可以说so far as I know，意思是“据我所知”。 例如： As far as I know, Jack’s got twin sisters. 就我所知，杰克有一对孪生姐妹。 They’re not coming today, so far as I know. 他们今天不来了— 就我所知是这样的。 3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。 1）difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，在此用作可数名词。作可数名词时, difficulty通常用作复数，表示具体概念，即：各种各样的“困难；难题；难事”。 例如： People learning a new language may face some difficulties. 人们学习一门新的语言 时可能会遇到一些困难。 If you have any difficulties, you can call me for help. 如果你遇到任何困难，给我打电话求助好了。 作不可数名词时，difficulty可译作“困难；艰难；辛苦；费劲”， 例如： He had great difficulty in finding a new job. 他找新的 工作费了很大劲。 . We found the house without difficulty. 我们轻而易举地找到广那座房子。 2）include表示“包括；包含”，是一个及物动词。 例如： Does your price of the bike include this light? 你们的车价包含这盏车灯吗？ 5. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。 1）give up doing something 的意思是“放弃做某事；半途而废” He ga