同位语从句考点大全.ppt

* appositive clause 同位语从句 【判断从句类型】 1 What it was to become was a mystery. 2 People were curious about what it was to become. 3 The problem was what it was to become. 4 People were curious about the problem what it was to become. 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 跟在某些抽象名词后，说明该名词的具体内容. 【exe】(1)The news(消息) (他通过了考试) _____________________ is true. (2) People have no idea (不明白) 为什么他进步这么大_______________________. (3) The story(故事，说法) goes 她日夜工作来还清债务_________________________________. (4) Word(消息) came 他被一所重点大学录取了 ___________________________________. (5) He made a promise(诺言) to his mother他会实现他的梦想的_________________________. that he passed the exam why he made so much progress. that she worked day and night to pay off the debt. that he was admitted to a key university that he would made his dream come true. 一、同位语从句 (1) 位置，常见的抽象名词以及连接词的选择 (2)常见句型 (3) 同位语从句中的虚拟语气: (4) 与定语从句的区别 【连接词的选择】 that 不省(2) 用whether不用if (3) 其他特殊疑问词 【exe】 (1)They were all very much worried over the fact_____ you were sick. (2)He made a proposal _____ the meeting be put off. (3) I have no idea ____ he was late. (4)We are looking into the question ________ he is worth trusting. (5) I have the doubt _______ he will come. (6) I have no doubt _____ he will come. that that why whether whether that 常见名词：P62世纪金榜 idea, fact, news, story, hope, belief, word, thought, doubt, truth, possibility, promise, suggestion, proposal, advice，request，order, 【常见句型】 There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问，… I have no idea … 我不知道…… It is a pity that … 真可惜，…… Information has been put forward that… 有消息透露，…… The news/Word came that… 消息传来， The story goes that ... 传说，……. 【虚拟语气】 表示“建议,命令,要求”名词后，同位语从句常用虚拟语气：“(should) +动词原形” Suggestion/proposal/ advice，order/command, request/requirement/desire/demand 【exe】 (1)The suggestion came from the teacher ____________________________. 按时交作业。 (2) His father gave the order ___________________________.Tom不许抽烟。 that the homework (should) be handed on time that Tom (should) not smoke 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 同位语从句与定语从句