m5unit1单词讲解.ppt

1.Betray vt. 出卖，背叛，暴露----n. _______ betray one’s country 卖国 betray +n+to …出卖…. He betrayed his friends to the enemy. His accent at once betrayed that he was a foreigner . 当妈妈进来的时候，她假装正在读书。 She ________ _____ _______ ________ when her mother came in. 她不是真的受伤，她只是在假装。 She is not really hurt---- she is only_________. 他们假装是士兵。 They pretended ______ ______ _________. 3.Cheerful adj. n/v ________ Cheer sb /oneself up vt. You should cheer him/yourself up Cheer up vi. Hearing the good news, I cheered up. 这所学校每年招收60名学生。 The school _______ _____ _______ every year. 她承认自己有罪。 She admitted _______ ________ 他承认打破玻璃。 He admitted ________ _______ the window. 我已经被一所大学录取。 I _____ ______ ________ _____a university. 她求她妈妈给她买那个娃娃。 She _______ her mother _______ ______ her the doll. 他上个星期请求允许加入我们。 He begged ______ _____ _______ to join us. 他请求他老板给他放一天假。 He _______ his boss ______ a day off. 那老板总是骂那些工人。 The boss is always ________ ________ the workers. 他发誓决不再喝酒。 He swore that ______ ______ _____ ______ again. = He swore _______ ______ _______ again. * betrayal 2. pretend v. 假装，装扮，扮作 pretend to do sth pretend to be doing sth. pretend to have done sth. pretend to be … pretend that … 假装…… 假装做某事 假装正在做某事 假装做过某事 假装是…… pretended to be reading pretending to be soldiers cheer “使...高兴/振奋起来”， （自己）高兴/振奋起来 4. admit v. 承认，允许进入，接纳 admit (doing ) sth. admit having done sth. admit sb. /sth to/into …… be admitted into …… admission n. 允许，承认 承认(做）某事 承认做过某事 允许某人进入/加入…… 被……录取 admits sixty students her guilt having broken have been admitted into 5. beg v. 恳求，请求，乞讨 begged. (pp. ) beg to do sth. beg sb. to do sth. beg sb. for sth. beg sth. from sb. beggar n. 乞丐 请求做某事 请求某人做某事 向某人恳求某物 向某人乞讨某物 begged to buy to be allowed begged for 6. swear v. 发誓，郑重承诺，咒骂，说脏话( swore , sworn ) swear to sb that . swear at sb. swear to do sth. 向某人发誓… 咒骂某人 发誓做某事 swearing at he would never drink never to drink 7. forgive v. 原谅，宽恕 forgive sb./sth. forgive sb