利用电子碰撞模型诊断星际介质HII空间温度的理论模拟.PDF

Astronomy and Astrophysics 天文与天体物理, 2015, 3, 1-6 Published Online January 2015 in Hans. /journal/aas /10.12677/aas.2015.31001 Theoretical Simulation of Temperature Diagnostic for the H II Interstellar Medium Space Using the Electron Impact Model Jian He, Qingguo Zhang School of Physics and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Henan Email: hejian405@163.com th th th Received: Jan. 30 , 2015; accepted: Feb. 10 , 2015; published: Feb. 25 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract In this paper, using the excitation and de-excitation by impact of ion and free electron, we analyze the impact equilibrium condition of interstellar medium plasma, and discuss the diagnostic prin- ciple for temperature diagnostic for the plasma with three levers. Taking the S III ion in H II in- terstellar medium space as an example, we discuss the temperature diagnostic principle and me- thod by intensity ratio under the condition of impact equilibrium, and compare the result with under the condition of local thermal equilibrium, and we obtain some important conclusions. This study will be significant in space plasma diagnostic. Keywords Interstellar Medium, Impact Equilibrium, Temperature Diagnostic, S III Ion 利用电子碰撞模型诊断星际介质H II空间温度 的理论模拟 贺 健，张庆国 河南科技大学物理工程学院，河南 洛阳 Email: hejian405@163.com 1 利用电子碰撞模型诊断星际介质H II 空间温度的理论模拟 收稿日期：2015年1月30 日；录用日期：2015年2月10 日；发布日期：2015年2月25 日 摘 要 本文利用离子和自由电子碰撞产生的激发和退激发模型，理论分析了星际介质等离子体的碰撞平衡条件， 并且分析了在碰撞平衡条件下三能级等离子体的温度诊断的原理。以星际介质H