大学高英——改变西方世界历史进程的十本书.ppt

Changing the Course of World History The Analects of Confucius The Art of War The Book Of Changes The?Tao?Teh?King / The?Tao? And?Its?Characteristics The Records of the Grand Historian? The Bible The Quran The Communist Manifesto The Social Contract Malthusism * * ——11级外院 Contents Contents Introduction 1 Detailed List 2 Brainstorming 3 Summary 4 《物种起源》 《君主论》 《天体运行论》 《自然哲学之数学原理》 《心血相对论》 《相对论》 《论法的精神》 《国富论》 《战争论 》 《精神分析论》 /link?url=7ibwJSizqCR5QpFAQtxJIMs2m6iYGGnpuPC5EwvByttN8KPTBqcsopqicoKYgT7O Contents (1) 《物种起源》 Title On the Origin Of Species Publishing Year Nov.24th,1859 Author Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882) Main Ideas Natural Selection; Theory of Evolution Country Britain Controversial Bestseller Its full title was On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. It is a work of scientific literature 科学文献which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology. Evolution explains lifes unity and diversity生命的统一性和多样性. Natural selection 自然选择is a cause of adaptive evolution适应性进化. Published amid a firestorm of controversy极大的争议 in 1859, this is a book that changed the world. It offers coherent views of natural selection, adaptation, the struggle for existence, survival of the fittest, and other concepts that form the foundation of evolutionary theory. It‘s the greatest epoch-making milestone in the history of human thought development. And Darwin paved the way for the science of evolution. (2) 《君主论》 Title The Prince Publishing Year 1532 (but written in 1513) Author Nicolo Machiavelli (1469-1527) Main Ideas Ends Justify the Means Country Italy The Prince was one of the first humanist works of the Renaissance. Its the one most responsible for bringing the word Machiavellian into usage as a pejorative 贬义词. It al