非谓语动词的基本用法.docVIP

非谓语动词的基本用法 分辨谓语动词和非谓语动词 He likes swimming in summer. 2) He decided to buy the big house. 3) Keeping healthy is very important . 4) To eat too much meat does harm to your health. 5) I often hear her play the piano on Sunday 6) Listen! we can hear her playing now . 7) He had his bike repaired yesterday. 8）She told me not to make a meal for him. 总结一下： 非谓语动词有几种形式： Do 、 doing 、 to do done 二，非谓语学习的要点和考点 学习要点 （学会判断使用各种形式的非谓语动词） 做主语：(判断正误) sb + V（谓）+ 非 打篮球使我很快乐 A： Play basketball makes me very happy. B: To play makes me very happy. C: Playing basketball makes me very happy 牢记： 主语（非动 to do/ doing ） + 谓语 做宾语 我喜欢听音乐 A： I enjoy listening to music. B; I enjoy to listen to music C: I enjoy listen to music. D: I’m keen on listen to music 必须及牢记： Enjoy/ finish/ practice / mind/ keep/ suggest/ feel like/ admit / can’t help + doing/ prefer doing to doing look forward to （期待 make a contribution to (做贡献 On/ about /a t / of / for （介词） + doing 她希望成为一名医生 A： She hopes to become a doctor B: She hopes becoming a doctor C: she hopes become a doctor 牢记： want / hope / decide/ wish/ decide / agree/ plan / would like / ask/ learn / fail / Expect 她喜欢吃鸡肉 A： She likes eating chicken. B; She likes to eat chicken C: She likes eat chicken Hate/love / begin/start) + doing/ to do (意思变化不大) 学生们停止说话 A： The students stopped to talk. B: The students stopped talking C: the students stopped talk. Stop / remember / forget / go on/ try + to do ( 将要做的事) + doing （表示正在做的事 、 已经做过的事 ） 总结并牢记： Sb + V (谓语) + 非动 （to do/ doing） Sb + V (谓语) + 非动 （to do） Sb + V (谓语) + 非动 （doing） 做宾宾语补足语 sb + V（谓语）+ sb/ sth + 非动 我经常看到他在操场打篮球 A ： I often see him play basketball on the playground B: I often see him playing basketball on the play ground C: I often saw him plays basketball on the playground. D: He is often seen to play basketball on the playground. 牢记：1. sb + V（谓语） sb + 非动 （not） do ( 经常做) doing（ 正在做） done (表被动) Sb / see / look at/ watch/ notice(四看) Sb / listen to/ hear / 二听 Sb / find/ feel