双低”油菜优势区域发展规划(国外英语资料).docVIP

双低”油菜优势区域发展规划(国外英语资料) First, the development of the status quo The Yangtze River Basin is the main producing area of rape in China and the largest concentration area of rape in the world. The whole basin area of about 1800000 square kilometers, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, involving Anhui, Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongqing and other 11 provinces (municipalities) and the Henan Xinyang area, rape planting area, yield more than 85% of the country. The Yangtze River Basin is rich in agricultural resources in winter. It is a double low rapeseed producing area in China, and has a unique development advantage. (1) basic information 1. areas are relatively concentrated. Rape is one of the 5 crops (rice, corn, wheat, soybeans, rape) planted in china. Chinas rapeseed production is widely distributed, in addition to Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Hainan and other 27 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) were planted, the yield of the top five are Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Sichuan and Hunan. According to the climate and ecological conditions, the production of rape in China can be divided into four areas, namely, the Yangtze River Basin, winter rape area, northwest rape area, northeast spring rape area and Southern China winter rape area. The Yangtze River is the most concentrated area of cole of winter rapeseed producing area, 2001 rapeseed area of 92 million 390 thousand acres, yield 10 million 180 thousand tons, accounting for 87% and 89%, accounting for more than 1/4 of the world, than in Europe and canada. 2., production has developed rapidly. Since the reform and opening to the outside world, especially since 1990, rapeseed production in China has developed rapidly. The area exceeds the peanut and has become the first big oil crop. In 2001 compared with 1990, the area expanded by 23 million 870 thousand mu, with an average annual increase of 2 million 170 thousand mu; the per unit area yield increased by 22.2 kg, an increase of 26%; the outp