宋朝 英文版ppt.pptVIP

The Song Dynasty 寝室： 主讲人： 图片搜集： 文字搜集： PPT制作： Survey The Song dynasty (960—1279)was an area of Chinese history .It succeeded the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, and was followed by the Yuan dynasty. It was the first government in world history to nationally issue banknotes or true paper money, and the first Chinese government to establish a permanent standing navy. This dynasty also saw the first known use of gunpowder, as well as the first discernment（识别） of true north using a compass. political economy culture Political It is absolutely a monarchy society Zhao Kuangyin?(Chinese:?趙匡胤)also known by his?temple name?Taizu?(太祖), was the founding?emperor?of?imperial（帝国的） China‘s?Song Dynasty, reigning from 960 until his death. A distinguished military general under the?Later Zhou, he came to power by staging a?coup d’état?and forcing the young?Emperor Gong of Later Zhouto abdicate（退位） power. To strengthen his control, he lessened the power of military generals and relied on civilian officials in administration. He was succeeded by?Emperor Taizong, his younger brother who possibly murdered him for the throne. 返 回 * The Qingming Festival? Contents ?1?Agriculture ?Economic Crops 2?Organization, investment, and trade ?Foreign trade ?Salaries and Income 3?Handicraft industry Steel and iron industries Gunpowder production 4?Commerce Copper resources and receipts of deposit The Worlds first paper money Urban employment and businesses Foreign trade Economy 返回 Culture The?Song dynasty?(960–1279 AD) was a culturally rich and sophisticated age for?China. There was blossoming of and advancements in the visual arts, music, literature, and philosophy. Officials of the ruling bureaucracy（官僚主义）, who underwent a strict and extensive examination process, reached new heights of education in Chinese society, while general Chinese culture was enhanced by widespread printing, growing literacy, and various arts. Paintings Ceramics Poetry and literature Song