2016新课标创新人教英语 选修六 Unit 3 Section 4.docxVIP

　　Ⅰ.FastreadingWhat is the main idea of the passage?It introduces the basicknowledge about AIDS/HIV and how it is spread. It also tells us howtostaysafe by means of correcting some wrong statements towards AIDS/HIV.Ⅱ.CarefulreadingChoose the best answer according to the passage.1．You can get HIV through .A．having meals with the patients with AIDSB．kissing someone with AIDSC．injecting drugs using the same needleD．touching someone infected with HIV2．We can infer from the passage that .A．HIV is the same as AIDSB．HIV is different from AIDSC．HIV weakens a persons immune systemD．you can have HIV in your blood for quite a long time3．In order to stay safe, you .A．should not use the needle someone else has usedB．have to avoid using anything else that the person has used while injecting drugsC．should use a condom if you have sex with another oneD．all of the above4．The passage tells us about .A．some common understanding about HIV/AIDSB．what HIV/AIDS is and the way of transmittingC．ways to protect ourselvesD．the definition of HIV/AIDS5．The passage is a(n) .A．advertisement　　　　B．storyC．poster D．news report答案：1～5　CBDBCⅠ.单词拼写1．People are at risk of disease when they share needles (针头)．2．I was the first to ask him awkward (尴尬的) questions but therell be harder ones to come.3．To be honest, I have a(n) prejudice (偏见) against modern poetry.4．His only chance of survival (幸存) was a heart transplant.5．In my judgement (判断), we should make an apology to them.6．He looked embarrassed (尴尬的) when I asked him where hed been.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．illegaladj.不合法的；违法的→legal(反义) adj.合法的2．judgementn．看法；判决；判断→judge v．判决3．embarrassedadj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass vt.使局促不安→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrassment n．尴尬，窘迫4．male adj.男性的；雄性的n.男人；雄性动(植)物→female(反义) adj.女性的；雌性的 n．女人；雌性的动(植)物5．survivaln．幸存；幸存者→survive vi.幸存；活下来[巧记单词]联想记单词不了解情况，就提前(pre)作出判断(judge)，肯定有“偏见”→prejudice n．偏见构词法记单词1.judge (判决) ＋ment (名词后缀)→judgement n．看法；判决；判断2．il(否定前缀)＋legal(合法的)→illegal adj.不合法的；违法的Ⅲ.补全短语1．in s