新时代交互英语Unit 3 A Campus of Readers幻灯片.ppt

maintain .retain,sustain, 这三个词的区别要从各个词的原始（original）意思上去体会细微的意思差别。 maintain --keep sth. in existence at the same level, standard. 维持（已有的水平、标准）如： I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。 Lets maintain peace in the world.让我们来维持世界和平。 maintain law and order维持治安 maintain prices保持价格稳定 retain--keep sth. in ones possession or use.保留 如： This village still retains its old world character.这个村庄仍然保持着古色古乡特色。 We retained the original fireplace when we decorated the room.我们装修那个房间时， 原来的壁炉保留不动。 This cloth retains its color.这布不褪色 He is 90 but still retains (the use of) all his faculties.他年已九旬，但各种官能仍未衰退。 sustain --keep sb./sth. alive or in existence（支持、维持生命）, to keep up the strength, spirits or determination of （维持体力/精神/决心）如： The supplies of food were scarcely enough to sustain life.食品的供应仅够勉强维持生命。 A light meal wont sustain us through the day.一顿小食维持不了我们一天的精力。 Hopes alone sustained him in his misery.他在痛苦之中只有希望鼓励着他。 现代英语中也有互用的情况。 如： 我们也看到“enough food to maintain ones strength”这样的句子。这时maintain =sustain . There is a likelihood, however, that half or more of your study time will be devoted to such books. Warm-up Pre-Reading Reading in-depth Post Reading Reproduction Reproduction — Translation 1）有可能，但是，你学习中的一半或 更多的时间都花在这类书上了。 2）然而，你学习中的一半或者是 更多的时间都可能花在教科书上了。 Recreational activities are indispensable to our life. These activities can cause problems. One of the problems is the heavy addiction to computer games at the expense of their school work. Reproduction — Translation Recreational activities are indispensable to our life. However, these activities can also cause problems, one of which is the heavy addiction to computer games at the expense of their school work. Directions: write at least 150 words on the topicMy Favorite Types of Reading Words and phrases you may use in your writing practice: literature, journal, the range of reading, classic literature works, popular novel, cookbook, travel guide, instruction manual Warm-up Pre-Reading R