古典贸易模型第三章.pptVIP

Review 1、大国与小国的区别 2、一般均衡分析与局部均衡分析分别是通过什么方式来衡量贸易收益的。 3、引起贸易产生的原因是什么？ 劳动生产率的差异 本章作业 用本章所学过的理论来解释现实生活中，中国与其他国家的贸易。（选择与中国产生贸易的一个或者两个国家来分析） 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 In this example, there are two goods: cloth and wheat, and two countries: home and foreign. In order to compare the demand and supply of the two countries, we standardize the quantity of wheat demand/supply, I.e., we take the ratio of cloth to wheat. Thus, we show the quantity of cloth demanded or supplied per unit of wheat. Correspondingly, the price is the relative price of cloth per unit of wheat. Relative supply is assumed t