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教育心理学APPLYING CONSTRUCTIVIST PERSPECTIVES 运用建构主义理论观点
APPLYING CONSTRUCTIVIST PERSPECTIVES运用建构主义理论观点
Educational Psychology 316-323
潘宇 PANYU116030149
The activities encourouge meaningfull learning(Mark Windschitl,University of Washington,2002)
Students
Teachers—T
Teachers
elicit 引出
fashion learning situations
Students
elaborate详细说明
restructure重建
S—Students
opportunities,
information resources
tools,
work collaboratively
task-oriented(任务导向) dialogue,
explicit(隐瞒)thinking processes
encourage to do the same
apply to explain,interpret(解释),predict
not on the right answer
reflective and autonomous(独立的) thinking
The activities encourouge meaningfull learning(Mark Windschitl,University of Washington,2002)
scaffoding(脚手架)
emphasizes the knowledge that bothT and S bring
creat meaningful connections between knowledge and experience
example :
beach talks
The activities encourouge meaningfull learning(Mark Windschitl,University of Washington,2002)
connections
Inquiry and Problem-Based Learning 探究与基于问题的学习
Inquiry learning(探究学习)format (John Dewey,1910)
4 elements:
formulate(阐明) hypotheses
collect data
draw conclusions
reflect
/movie/2010/3/1/C/M8ARIQ2FB_M8ARJ1I1C.html
1. Identifies a curriculum area
and guiding question
example:
communication —whales communication
key idea—relationships ...
*not good focus points
Inquiry Learning
探究学习
Inquiry learning Model
Text in here
A model to guide teacher thinking about
Inquiry-Based Science Introduction
report findings
[public sharing]
evaluate explanation
engage
claims
hypotheses
question
investigate
procedures
determine relationships
prediction
GisML,
S.Magnusson A.palincsar
2. Engage in
example:
play — guess— ask
conduct first-hand investigations ,
second-hand investigations
1st measuring the size of bats eyes consult books
2nd consult books, the internet, interview
Inquiry Learning
2. Identify patterns
cycles can be repeated
evaluate—report—check—apply
learn content and process at the same time
Inquiry Learning
Pro
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