新2第62课课件.ppt

What kind of natural disaster was it? What are the benifets of the wildfire? control [k?ntr?ul] n. 控制 be in control of sth.指挥，管理或控制 Who is in control of the plan? be under control 在控制之中 The fire has been under control. 火势已受到控制。 Don’t worry, everything is under control. be out of control 失去控 The fire was out of control.这次的火灾失去了控制。 Smoke smoke [sm?uk] ①n. 烟（雾） full of smoke 充满烟雾 There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪 smoker n. 抽烟的人 heavy smoker 烟瘾重的人 ②v. 吸烟 Dont smoke! = No smoking! smoking area 吸烟区/ smoking room 吸烟室 cigarette n. 香烟 ★surrounding [s?raundi?] ①adj. 周围的 the surrounding country 近郊 ②(pl.)n. 周围的事物，环境 school surroundings surround v围绕，包围，围住 You are surrounded .Please give in. ★desolate [‘des?l?t, ’des?leit] adj. 荒凉的 a desolate house 废屋 desolate adj. 荒凉的（与地方相连，表示无人居住, 荒无人烟的）；极度孤独的(与人相连时) a desolate hill lonely adj. 孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的（与地方连表示孤零零的，但并不表示无人居住） ★spray [sprei] v. 喷撒 spray sth. over/on 往……上喷洒 spray water over/on the flowers spray grass-seed over/on the ground ★quantity [kw?nt?ti] n. （数）量 quantities of 大量的…… =in large quantity 大量 少量 quality [kw?l?ti] n. 质量 sth. with good quality 具有好质量的东西 I prefer quality to quantity. ★blacken [bl?k?n] v. 变黑，发暗 The smoke has blackened the walls. 烟把墙熏黑了。 -en后缀表示动词，译为“使……变得……” weak adj. 虚弱的 —— weaken v. 使……变弱，削弱 Widen whiten deepen ….. Questions Why were the surrounding villages of the hills threatened with destruction? What had begun to appear in the blackened soil in place of the great trees? 1、Firemen had been fighting the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under control. ◆had been fighting 过去完成进行时 ◆get it under control 表示“使它得到控制” Grammar 1.构成，had+过去分词 2.概念：它表示过去某时或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作或情况， 即“较早的过去”。常用的连词有when, after,as soon as,(not) until,by that time,(never) before,already,for,since,just等。 After he had said goodbye to us all,