新概念英语第二册Lesson 21.ppt

New Concept English Ⅱ Lesson 21 Mad or not? New words and expressions mad adj. 发疯 reason n. 原因 sum n. 量 determined adj. 坚定的，下决心的 ★mad adj. 发疯 1.sb. is mad Don‘t fight with him, he is a mad man. 2.“为……而疯狂（着迷）”的表示方法： be mad/crazy about:为……而疯狂 Im mad about English. go insane adj. 患精神病的，精神病患者的 go bananas （go+adj.　变得……) (变疯了) They are going bananas. = go crazy= go mad I slowly go insane / go crazy / go mad / go bananas. ★reason n. 原因 1.道理，原因 The reason is that = the reason why --- is that The reason why I study is that I envy嫉妒 those who speak English well . They departed for no reason. 他们无缘无故就分手了。 2.推理，讲出道理，对某人讲道理 He reasoned him out of smoking. 他说服他戒了烟。 3.reasonable 合理的，有道理的 The price is reasonable. 价钱很合理。 表原因的单词有哪些？ for this reason 由于这个理由、原因 For this reason, I was late. as+句子 由于…… because+句子 由于…… ★sum [s?m] n. 量 1.总数,总和,总计 She paid the sum of $200 for dresses. 她买衣服总共花了二百元钱。 2.金额;一笔 He earned挣 a large sum of money. 他赚了一大笔钱。 3.算术题;运算 The boy is good at doing a sum in his head. 这男孩善于心算。 a sum of +不可数名词　 一笔…… a large sum of　 大笔的…… (large 指数量的大) a large sum of money 一大笔钱 a great many + 可数名词复数 a great number of + 可数名词复数 plenty of… 足够多的…… ★determined adj. 坚定的, 下决心的 be determined to do sth. 下定决心做某事 I am determined to stay here.我决定留在这儿。 v. determine on 决定 v. determine upon 决定 make up ones mind 下定决心 decide to do sth. 决定做…… make a decision to do sth. 决定做…… 〖TEXT〗 课文详解 Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. ☆drive sb. mad 逼某人发疯 You are driving me mad. The teacher is slowly driving me mad. Sometimes its enough to drive you mad if you are stuck in a traffic jam during the rush hour. 有时在交通高峰期被困足以使人发疯。 I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. night and day 日日夜夜，夜以继日 I will sit by her bedside day and night. 我会日夜守在她的床边。 passing planes 过往飞机 （passing是现在分词，作定语，起形容词作用，修饰planes，“经过的(路过)，过往的”） He forgot the man with passin