新视野大学英语第二版unit 2.ppt

Iron and the Effects of Exercise Words and Phrases Moderate : 1) He is a student of moderate ability. The tone of her speech was quite moderate. Evidence : 1) No evidence of infection was found in that area. Consume 1) Before he died, he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol. 2) The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuels. consume sb. (with sth.) to fill sb with a strong feeling. Rage consumed him. 他无比愤怒。 Kate was consumed with guilt. Supplement : 1) n. vitamin/ dietary supplements Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding. 2) v. ~ sth (with sth) a diet supplemented with vitamin pills搭配有维生素片的饮食 He supplements his income by giving private lessons. Absorb 1) The cream is easily absorbed into the skin. 2) This work had absorbed him for several years. 3)To take sth into the mind and learn or understand it. It is a lot of information to absorb all at once. 4) To use up a large supply of sth, especially money or time The new plan would absorb $80billoin of the federal budget. 5) To deal with changes, effects, costs, etc. 承担，对付（变化，结果，费用等） The company is unable to absorb such huge losses. Absorbed in sth./ sb. very interested in sth/sb so that you are not paying attention to anything else. She seemed totally absorbed in her book. Restrict 1) ~ sth (to sth) eg: Speed is restricted to 30mph(英里) in town. 2) To stop sb/sth from moving or acting freely The long skirt restricted her movements. 3) ~ yourself /sb (to sth/to doing sth) I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day. be restricted to This match is restricted to players under the age of 23. Liable ~ (for sth ) legally responsible for paying the cost of sth You will be liable for any damage caused 2)~ to do sth likely to do sth We are all liable to make mistakes when we are tired. 3) ~ to sth likely to be affected by sth You are liable to injury if you exercise infrequently. Undo to undo a button /knot / zip