九下教材复习.ppt

1. achieve v．达到(某目标、地位、标准)；完成；成功 He had finally achieved success. 他终于获得了成功。 achieve为及物动词，主语一般为人；而come true为不及物动词组，一般由物(理想，愿望等)作主语。如： His dream came true at last. [拓展] achievement n．[C]成就，业绩；[U]实现，达到，成功 raise 与rise [辨析] (1) rise是不及物动词，意为“上升，上涨，站立”。该词含义较广，总的意思是指依次上升，如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升，人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。该词为不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词分别是rose和risen。如： Prices rise every day in those countries. 那些国家的物价天天上涨。 The chairman rose from his chair. 主席从椅子上站了起来。 ? (2) raise用作及物动词，其基本含义是“使升起来，举起”， 它的过去式和过去分词形式都是raised。 Heavy rains raised the river. 暴雨使河水水位升高。 His speech raised my interest. 他的发言激起了我的兴趣。 [搭配] raise ones voice提高嗓门 raise a family养家糊口 raise money筹款 4 everyday与every day [辨析] (1) everyday是形容词，后面可以直接跟名词。如： everyday life He exercises every day in the park. The boy felt ____ when he lost his mother’s wallet. A. cross B. happy C. across D. happily 1.Do you have any difficulties ____ your English? 2.Your spoken English is ….. 3.In a few years’ time,there will be …. At/in /on the corner 用法 4. make a difference to sth 对。。。 产生影响（ 一般只不好的影响） 5. Dont mention it.适用回答怎样的提问？它是什么意思？ 当想表达不用谢、小意思之类都可以用。 ——A:Thank you very much?——B: Dont mention it .?6. be essential for sb 7. spread English through newspapers through是通过某种途径 through some methods. He bought the vase through a businessman.他通过一个商人买到这只古花瓶He became rich through hard work.他靠努力工作而致富, 表示传达、传递的方式或煤介。如： How did you send the letter, by airmail or by ordinary mail? 表示传达、传递的方式或煤介。如： How did you send the letter, by airmail or by ordinary mail? 7. What’s more,…… .而且…（ 表递进）besides/in addition/also 8. Because of computers,the world i_______ is becoming smaller. 9. communicate with….. 10. intend to do sth打算做某事 9. in place of …../instead of….. People often use plastic in place of wood.（状语） I gave him advice instead of money.( 状语)in place of表示用甲代替乙。而instead of 表示用甲不用乙，所以长译成“而不”“而没” 9. replace v .代替/take the place of…取代 Maybe Chine