锁具管理规定_Lifting_tools_management_.docx

Lifting tools management吊具的管理Demands目的Define the requirement for purchasing, goods receiving, use, maintenance, inspection and scrap of lifting tools对公司所使用吊索具的采购、领用、使用、维护、点检、报废过程的管理。DEFINE定义Lifting tools include webbing sling, chain sling, wire rope sling, hook, shackle, and eye bolt etc. 吊索具是以使用挠性元件不同如钢丝绳吊索、合成纤维吊带和吊链的总称，是起重作业中最基本和使用最广泛的工具本规程所涉及的吊具，具体包括：吊带，吊链，钢丝绳，吊钩，卸扣，吊环等。Safety use and scrapt安全使用和报废Webbing/round Sling吊带3.1.1 Safety Use for Webbing/Round Sling吊带的安全使用Do not drag from beneath load吊带在工作时，不准拖拉，以防损坏吊带；Do not knot when use; Do not twist the webbing /round sling by wheeling the load吊带不准打结使用，承载时不准转动货物使吊带打拧；Use the webbing/round sling with protective cover when the load with sharp/burring edge不要使用没有护套的吊带吊装有尖角、棱边或有毛刺的货物，以防损伤吊带；Do not lifting load in the air for long time. 不允许长时间悬吊货物；Do not put webbing/round sling near the fire and other heat source. Store far away from sunlight.不要把吊带存放在有明火或其它热源附近，也应注意避光保存；Do not put webbing/round sling in the chemical. 不要把吊带放置在化学品内Put webbing/round sling on the special shelf when not use. 不使用时，应将吊带放置在专用的架子上。3.1.2 The webbing/round sling should be scraped if吊装带在使用过程中，有下列情况之一时，应予以报废。Working load markings are illegible 工作负荷标识难以辨认There is a knot in the webbing/round sling. 带状吊带/圆吊带打结The sling stitching is ripped吊带编织有裂口More than 10% of the warp is cut. 超过10%的经线被切断More than 5% of the weft is cut. 超过5%的纬线被切断The cut or friction damage exceeds 10% of the sling width. 切断或摩擦破损超过吊带宽度的10%The webbing sling/round sling was worn and dirty or shows chemical damage. 吊带磨损、变脏、或显示化学性损伤Core of the round sling is exposed. 圆吊带核心暴露The surface of the webbing sling/round sling has melted due to heat. 带状吊带/圆吊带表面受热融化Chain Sling吊索3.2.1 Safety Use for Chain Sling吊索的安全使用：Do not overload 起重链条决不允许起吊超过其额定载荷的物体。For one leg chain sling, the lifting point should be vertical and located on the above of load cg.单腿索具，起吊点应该垂直位于起重物件重心正上方。For two leg chain sling, the lifting point should be located on two side of the load.双腿索具，吊挂点应该位于起重物件两边，起吊点在重心上方。For multiple leg c