人教版新课标高二英语必修三Unit1 Festivals_around_the_world Period1课件.ppt

1. trick n．诡计；恶作剧；花招；窍门 vt.哄骗，欺骗trick or treat 不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语)play a trick on sb.捉弄某人have a trick of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 2．gain vt. vi. 获得；赢得；(钟表)走快n. 利益gain sb./sth. gain by/from...从……中获益gain in 在……方面有所增加或增长1)I have gained a lot of friends since I arrived. 2)He had gained weight and looked much better.3)He gains much from reading.4)This clock gains two minutes a day.这个钟每天走快两分钟。 3．award vt. 颁奖，授予，判定　n. 奖，奖品award sb. sth./sth. to sb. 授予某人某物be awarded for... 因……而受奖win/receive/get an award for 因……而获奖 1)They awarded John the first prize.2)The court awarded damages of $5 000 to the injured man. 法庭判给受伤者5 000美元的赔偿。3)He won an award for his excellent skill. 4. admire vt. 赞美；钦佩，羡慕admiration n. 赞美，钦佩admirable adj. 可饮佩的，极佳的admiring adj. 赞赏的，羡慕的admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人have admiration for sb./sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人/物watch/gaze in admiration 赞赏地观看/凝视着 5. apologize v．道歉apology n．道歉apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.＝make an apology to sb. for (doing ) sth.＝say sorry to sb. for (doing) sth.＝offer sb. an apology for (doing) sth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉 6．remind vt. 提醒；使想起reminder n. 起提醒作用的人或物remind sb. of sth./doing提醒某人(做)某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做remind sb. that...提醒某人……1) The pictures remind me of my school days. 2) I reminded him that he must go home before dark.3) Please remind me to write to Mother. 常用于 vt.＋sb.＋of sth./doing 的动词有 :inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事cure sb. of sth. 给某人治愈某病suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事 7. in memory of 纪念1) The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.2) He wrote a long moving poem in memory of his wife.in＋n.＋of 短语 in praise of 歌颂in honor of 纪念；为向……表示敬意in favor of 赞同　　　　　in support of 支持in charge of 负责 in search of 寻找in possession of 拥有 in need/want of需要in place of 代替 in hope of 希望 用 in＋n.＋of 短语填空。(1)This is a book ____________________the construction workers.(2)