古今词义异同(国外英语资料).docVIP

古今词义异同(国外英语资料) The ancient Chinese grammar Similarities and differences between ancient and modern word meanings content syllabus I. General Situation of similarities and differences between ancient and modern meanings Two, the types and ways of the development and change of ancient and modern word meanings Three, grasp the ancient meaning of the word means Four, analysis of ancient and modern word meaning similarities and differences should pay attention to the problem I. General Situation of similarities and differences between ancient and modern meanings (1) the meanings of the ancient and modern words are basically the same (two) the meanings of ancient and modern words are quite different (three) the meanings of ancient and modern words are different (1) the meanings of the ancient and modern words are basically the same In the course of the development of Chinese vocabulary from ancient to modern, there are basically no changes in the meaning of some words. Mainly in the basic vocabulary, such as the name of natural phenomena, relatives of the name, the name of the limbs. Like heaven and earth, horses and sheep, the stars, the wind and rain, hail, frost, parents and brothers hand mouth appendage southeast northwest, size, degree and length etc.. It should be pointed out that there are not many words of the same basic meaning. We should not see that these words are mostly basic words, which in turn means little change in the basic vocabulary meaning. In fact, many words in the basic vocabulary, from ancient times to the present, have changed in meaning. (two) the meanings of ancient and modern words are quite different These words are the same in ancient and modern style, but they can not be seen in the sense of any connection. They are or are originally two different words, but they may have been the same word. Since they have been removed from meaning, we have not yet found their connection in word meaning. Therefore, it is temporarily treated as the same wo