最新版职称英语ppt教程2.ppt

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最新版职称英语ppt教程2

词汇: scarce adj.缺乏的,不足的;稀有的 chimpanzee n.黑猩猩 ape n.无尾猿;类人猿 bipedal adj. 二足的 anatomical adj.解剖的 coula nuts( coula也可写作cola或kola)可乐果 +第四十八篇 Researchers Discover Why Humans Began Walking Upright P201 注释: 1.GW’s Columbian College of Arts and Sciences:乔治华盛顿大学哥伦比亚艺术与科学学院。乔治华盛顿大学(George Washington University)的英文简称为GW,是美国顶尖的私立大学之一,于1821年建校,位于美国首都华盛顿。 2.ecological settings:生态环境 3.bipedal activity:双足活动 4.anatomical change :解剖学上的变化 +第四十八篇 Researchers Discover Why Humans Began Walking Upright P201 5.Kyoto University:京都大学,是继东京大学之后成立的日本第二所国立大学,于1897年建校。京都大学主要校区位于日本历史名城京都市。 6.Bossoii:博苏,几内亚的一个地名。博苏森林生活着黑猩猩群落。 7.oil palm nut:油棕榈坚果 8.increased by a factor of four ; 增加了四倍 9.in one go: —口气 10.Oxford Brookes University:牛津布鲁克斯大学,创立于1865年,是英国最具特色的综合性大学之一。牛津布鲁克斯大学位于世界学术名城——牛津。这里学风浓郁、精英荟萃,历来为求学圣地。 +第四十八篇 Researchers Discover Why Humans Began Walking Upright P201 练习: 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first two paragraphs? A Many people question the simple human activities of walking and carrying items. B Chimpanzee’s behaviors may suggest why humans walk on two legs. C Human walking upright is viewed as an adaptation to carrying precious resources. D Our ancestors’ ecological conditions resembled those of modern-day chimpanzees. A +第四十八篇 Researchers Discover Why Humans Began Walking Upright 本题答案出现在原文第(1,2)段 Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day. These are seemingly simple activities that the majority of us don’t question. But an international team of researchers, including Dr. Richmond from GW’s Columbian College of Arts and Sciences,have discovered that human walking upright, may have originated millions of years ago as an adaptation to carrying scarce, high- quality resources. The team of researchers from the U. S., England, Japan and Portugal investigated the behavior of modern-day chimpanzees as they competed for food resources,in an effort to unders

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