课件4 B7 U4 Grammar-复习限制性定语从句(P48-50 in VE).pptVIP

1) I’ll never forget the days ___________ we worked together. I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together last summer. 2) His father works in a factory ___________ makes radio parts. His father works in a factory __________ radio parts are made. 3) This is the reason _____________ he was late. This is the reason _____________ he raised at the meeting. 注意二：关系副词 / 关系代词 when (which / that) where which / that (状 = during which) (宾) (主) (状 = in which) why / for which (状) (宾) (which / that) The way ________________ he explained to us was quite simple. The way __________________ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. the day/time/year + the place/somewhere/anywhere/everywhere/ nowhere + the reason + 注意三：the way “…的方式” 说明：当先行词是the way, 作方式状语时, 关系词用 that / in which / 不填 that / which / 不填 that / in which / 不填 (宾) 注意四：关系副词的省略情况 (通常不省略) when ||on/at/in which ||that ||不填 where / at which / that / 不填 why / for which / that / 不填 * * * * * * * * 1 概念: 修饰_____或_____的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的词叫_________ ________, 有两种: 关系代词(relative pronoun) : _______________________________ 关系副词(relative adverb): ___________________ 2 被定语从句修饰的词就叫________，它一般是由_____、_____或_____充当。定语从句一定要放在 _____________。 3 定语从句可分为： ________________与_________________ 名词 代词 关系词 whom, whose, which, that, who, when, where, why as (relative) 先行词之后 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 先行词 名词 代词 句子 (antecedent) 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句是句中不可缺少的组成部分，主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开 非限制性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明,没有这种从句不影响主句意思完整, 一般用逗号把主句和从句分开 引导词： who, whom, whose, which, of which, when, where等，不用that, 不能省略 引导词： 关系代词和关系副词, 作宾语时一些关系代词可以省略 The Restrictive Attributive Clause The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause ◇ 找出下面两句的先行词与关系词： This is the car which he bought last year. antecedent 先行词 relative pronoun 关系代词 This is the factory where he works. antecedent 先行词 relative adverb 关系副词 The man who lives next to us sells vegetables. You must do everything that I do. I have found the book which I lost. I visite