几种水生植物净化能力比较_王庆海.pdfVIP

华北农学报·20 08, 23 (2 ):2 17 -22 2 1, 2 1 3 2 王庆海 ,段留生,李瑞华,武菊英 (1. , 　100094;2., 　100097; 3. , 　430070) 　　:7 , 。:COD、, 7 %～63%, 12%～65%。。 , 。 7 3 , , , ;、, ;、, 。 :;; :S94 　　:A 　　:1000-7091(2008)02-0217-06 Comparison of Nutrient Uptake from Rural Domestic Sewage of Aquatic Plants 1, 2 1 3 2 WANG Qing-hai , DUAN Liu-sheng , L Rui-hua ,WU Ju-ying (1.College of Agriculture and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 　100094,China; 2.Beijing Research and Development Center for Grass and Environment,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 　100097,China;3.College of Plant Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 　430070,China) Abstract:The ability of 7 high aquatic plants was compared in constructed wetland simulated for rural domestic sewage treatment.The treatment system with hydrophytes had a higher removal efficiency to COD,total nitrogen (TN )and total phosphorus (TP)than that without hydrophytes.The removal contribution rate of plant accumulation to nitrogen and phosporus was 7%-63%, 12%-65%, respectively .Nitrogen and phosphorus accumulation in stems and leaves were higher than that in roots of most tested hydrophytes.The comprehensive evaluation result indicated that,according to plant purification ability to the contamination, the order was Arundo donax Triarrhena saccharif loraAcorus calamus Phragmites communisIris pseudacorusLythrum salicariaSagittaria trif olia .The cluster result showed that these 7 hydrophytes were sorted into three groups,the first group including A .donax,which possessed the strongest accumulated ability to the contamination;The second group including A .c