大学英语四级考试词汇选择练习.ppt

* 1. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course. A. he was knowing B. he is knowing C. having a knowledge of D. knows 2. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t. A. ought to write B. ought to have written C. should write D. should be writing 3. Joseph was very lucky ____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room. A. to escape B. to have escaped C. to escaping D. to be escaping 4. Bread and butter ____liked by Westerners. is B. are C. were D. be 5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____very pleasant to sit on in summer. A. which is B. which it is C. it is D.where it is 1. C)【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。【难点】know是静态动词，不能用于进行时；选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，但作“了解”讲时，前面可加“a”，常用于词组have a knowledge of中，所以选C)。 2. B)【句意】你本应该给詹姆斯写信，然而，你没写。 【难点】ought to have written是虚拟语气，与本句句意相符。 3. B)【句意】约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命；他险些没从房间里逃出来。【难点】to have escaped 是不定式的完成式，表示过去的某一动作业已完成。 4. A)【句意】黄油面包受西方人青睐。【难点】bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品，虽然有三个字，表达的却是一个东西，并且是不可数名词，作单数。 5. A)【句意】我家的后花园有一片草坪，夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。【难点】which引出非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，且和sit on 构成动宾关系。类似的句子有：This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。 6. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful. A. in B.of C.on D. by 7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____　last night. A. must study B. should have studied C. must have studied D. is sure to study 8. Frank almost never received any education, ____? A. would he B. did he C. didn’t he D. wouldn’t he 9.Even if his letter ____ tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything. A.will arrive...is B.should arrive...were C.arrives...will be D.arrives...would be 10. We can hear____from the back of the room. A. just as good B.just as easy C.just as well D.easily as well 6. C)【句意】他独自一人开始经商，并且做得很成功。 【难点】on one’s own 是个常用的介词词组，意为