猪的品种(国外英语资料).docVIP

猪的品种(国外英语资料) Section 5 - 1 Main pig breeds in China and introduced into China Types and characteristics of indigenous pig breeds in China (1) types of local pig breeds in China Our country has a vast territory, complex topography, changeable climate, and different feeding and management conditions. With the long-term careful breeding of our working people, a lot of excellent local pig breeds have been formed. According to our countrys pig origin, shape, production, distribution, and varieties of local natural geography, social economy, agricultural production and management conditions, the Chinese local pig breeds are divided into North, central, southwest, Southern China, Jianghai and plateau six types. 1. North China type, North China pig species, the most widely distributed, mainly in Huaihe, north of Qinling Mountains. Including Northeast, North China, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Ningxia, as well as Shaanxi, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu and four provinces in the northern part of Qinghai and Xining, Sichuan, Guangyuan province near the small part of the city. The North China type hair color is black and even white spots appear in the end. The body is large, stout limbs; the head is flat, long tube mouth; large ears drooping, forehead wrinkles more thick more wrinkles, longitudinal; Mao Cumi mane, developed, can be up to l0cm; winter densely hairy, strong cold resistance. Nipple about 8 pairs, litter size is generally more than 12 head, maternal strong, good lactation performance, piglets breeding rate is higher. Resistant to coarse feeding and strong digestion ability. Such as Min pig, eight eyebrow pig, Huang Huai Hai black pig, Han River black pig and Yimeng black pig. 2. Southern China type Southern China pig species are distributed in southwestern and southern parts of Yunnan, most of the southern part of Guangxi and Guangdong, as well as the southeast corner of Fujian and Taiwan. Southern China type of coat color is black and white, in the head, hip is black, abdomen