计算机专业英语主讲人.PPT

* 计算机专业英语 * Connecting Networks Sometimes you might want to connect separate network. You do this by using gateways and bridges. A gateway is a combination of hardware and software that allows users on one network to access the resources on a different type of network. A bridge is a combination of hardware and software that is used to connect similar networks. * 计算机专业英语 * Key Words accuracy 精确，正确 channel 通道，频道 classify 分类，归类 common carriers 电信公司 connection-oriented 面向连接的 detach 使分离，分遣 disadvantage 缺点 establish 建立，确立 gateway 网关 geographic 地理的 hierarchy 等级体系 * 计算机专业英语 * Key Words inquiry 质询，探索 misplace 放错地方 multi-drop 多分支的，多点（网络） node 网络节点，连接到网络上的设备 privately 私人地，秘密地 reservation 保留，保留品 scope 范围，广度 topology 拓扑学，地志学 * 计算机专业英语 * Notes [1] Network software consists of protocols, or rules by which processes can communicate. 本句的“or rules”作同位语，“by which processes can communicate”作宾语补足语。 译文：网络软件由协议或过程通信的规则组成。 [2] Information resource sharing allows anyone using a personal computer on the local area network to access data stored on any other computer in the network. 本句中的“anyone”作宾语，“using a personal computer on the local area network”作“anyone”的定语，“to access data”作宾语补足语。 译为：信息资源共享允许局域网上每一个计算机用户访问存储于网上其他计算机中的数据。 * 计算机专业英语 * Notes [3] A star network contains a central computer and one or more terminals or personal computers connected to it, forming a star. 本句中的“a central computer and one or more terminals or personal computers”作宾语。 译为：星形网络由一台中央计算机和一台或多台连接到该中央计算机上并形成星形结构的终端或计算机组成。 [4] Thus