英语专业 精读 第六单元.ppt

* Lesson 6—The Man in the Water B T L E W Word Study Word list: represent elements grope acknowledge cling commitment identify harsh desperate distinction challenge standoff Word Study 1. represent v. to stand for; to symbolize; to serve as an example of Examples: The bald eagle represents the United States. The museum had several paintings representing the artists early style. representation representative Word formation Word Study 2. elements n. the forces that constitute the weather, especially severe or inclement weather Example: The outside paint has been damaged by the elements. Word Study 3. grope v. to reach or search about uncertainly; to feel one’s way Examples: groped for the telephone grope for an answer fumble Synonym Word Study 4. acknowledge v. to admit the existence, reality, or truth of, recognize Example: He acknowledged that the purchase had been a mistake. Word formation acknowledgement Word Study v. a. to hold fast or adhere to sth., as by grasping, sticking, embracing b. to remain close; to resist separation c. to remain emotionally attached; to hold on Examples: He clung to the rope to keep from falling. These fabrics cling to the body. We clung together in the storm. Clinging to outdated customs. 5. cling adhere stick hold Synonyms Word Study 6. commitment n. the state of being bound emotionally or intellectually to a course of action or to another person or persons Examples: a deep commitment to liberal policies a profound commitment to the family Commit: v. commit a crime They were committed to follow orders. He was too young to commit fully to marriage. The patient was committed to the hospital. commitment to Usage Word Study v. to recognize or be able to name Examples: Even the small baby can identify her mother by her voice. The police officer identifie