英语公开课 First Aid.ppt

Part 1 Protect you against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. Keep you warm or cool Prevent you from losing water Give you sense of touch * drowned Can you guess what will happen to the girl? How will her mother deal with the burn? What has happened? The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself. She will get bad burns Pre-reading Skimming How many parts are the text and what are they? 1.The purpose of skin 2.Cause of burns 3.Types of burns 4.Characteristics of burns 5.First aid treatment While-reading What can skin do for our body ? Careful reading R e a d i n g steam radiation hot l iquids c hemicals H2SO4 fire Sun Part 2 Causes of burns electricity Part 3--4 Types of burns Characteristics B A C Extremely painful Mildly swollen Tissue under them often can be seen. second degree burn first degree burn third degree burn ________ clothing and jewelry near the burn. ______ the burns with cool water. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. ______ the burned area gently. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible. ______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if possible. Listen to part 5 Treatment Take off Cool Place Dry Cover Keep higher Get to Can you guess what will happen to the girl? How will her mother deal with the burn? What has happened? The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself. She will get bad . burns Place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes. Take clothing off the burned area unless it is stuck to the burn. Take off other clothing and jewellery near burns. Dip the burns under cool water to stop the pain and prevent or reduce swelling. Place cool, clean, wet cloths on burns until the pain is not so bad. If the injuries are second degree or third degree burns, get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. Making a first-aid kit … emergency medical service fire department