英语国家社会与文化 第一单元 英国概述.ppt

1:32:39-34:35 – shows Irish split on treay 1:35:20-38:37 * The Irish Republican Army (IRA) (Irish: óglaigh na héireann[1]) was an Irish republican revolutionary military organisation. It was descended from the Irish Volunteers, an organisation established on 25 November 1913 that staged the Easter Rising in April 1916.[2] In 1919, the Irish Republic that had been proclaimed during the Easter Rising was formally established by an elected assembly (Dáil éireann), and the Irish Volunteers were recognised by Dáil éireann as its legitimate army. Thereafter, the IRA waged a guerrilla campaign agains