《高分子化学与物理》考试大纲(国外英语资料).doc

《高分子化学与物理》考试大纲 Examination outline of polymer chemistry and Physics This macromolecule chemistry and physics examination outline applies to the high polymer chemistry and physics specialized graduate student entrance examination. Polymer chemistry and physics is the basic theory course of chemistry. The content of polymer chemistry including chain polymerization, stepwise polymerization and polymer chemical reaction in polymerization reaction principle, basic concepts require candidates familiar with polymer chemistry, synthesis methods, grasp the common polymer synthesis mechanism and molecular chemical reaction, to write the main structure of the polymer, familiar with its performance and can give to this phenomenon is correct and reasonable explanation. Polymer physics includes polymer chain structure and aggregation structure, molecular motion of the polymer, the polymer solution properties and polymer rheological properties, mechanical properties, dielectric properties, conductivity and thermal properties, require candidates familiar with the basic concepts of polymer physics, to grasp the basic theory about polymer and hierarchical structure the main physical and mechanical properties and basic research methods. Candidates should be able to analyze and solve problems with the knowledge of polymer chemistry and physics. I. examination content Polymer Chemistry Section (1) Introduction 1. basic concepts of polymers; 2. nomenclature and classification of polymers; 3. molecular weight; 4. macromolecular microstructures; 5. the physical state of the polymer; 6. polymer materials and strength. (two) free radical polymerization 1. free radical polymerization mechanism; 2. strand reaction; 3. polymerization rate; 4. molecular weight and chain transfer reaction; 5. molecular weight distribution 6. inhibition and retardation 7. polymerization thermodynamics 8. controlled / reactive free radical polymerization (three) free radical copolymerization 1. types and nomenclatu