阅读填空题解题策略.pptVIP

阅读填空题解题指导 阅读填空题解题步骤 1. 浏览全文,领略大意.快速理顺每段(层) 的总结句, 即层次要点 .并归纳话题或标题或主旨 2.研读表格,了解要求 .理顺小标题与细节之间的关系, 即细节对总结句的支撑关系 : 3.搜索和分析整理信息, 规范答题 Tips : 在阅读文章的基础上将信息进行加工处理.按要求答题, 注意拼写是否正确,首字母的大小写词数的控制等. 答题时要注意工整对称性, 要注意与已填部分的形式的一致,是-ing 都用-ing , 是名词都用名词 ,要检查所填之词是否符合文章内容, Host family accommodation Para1: 文中的信息 Para 2: …language acquisition is likely to become faster 文中的信息 Para 3 : Students’ expectations have risen * 阅读填空题考查重点： 既考查学生的阅读理解能力， 又考查学生的书面表达能力。 提示: 了解短文的写作思路和结构有助于对文章 内容的了解, 同时文章的结构也是很重要的 设题线索, 表格项目可能就是根据文章的结构 而设计的 main idea : ---The graying of the United States . The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so Topic: Main idea of each part : Para 1 : The population of the United States is growing old ----phenomenon Para 2 The phenomenon is mainly due to It will greatly affect the nation’s family and workforce -----Causes/Reasons Para 3 ----Effects /Results two facts ______ ______ (提示: 表格格式也可以帮助理清短文结构和信息分布情况 .命题者所给的表格就是文章的浓缩. 一般说表格的结构就是短文 的结构.要特别注意表格前的小标题 , 它 通常是段落和表格的主题句 ) 65 million 51 million 39 million Baby boomers’ old--growing 2 : 1 3.5 : 1 84._______ to citizens 65 and older By 2030 85.________ 83._________________ multigenerational family 81.______ ----------------------- 82.______ 80.______ 79.______ 78.______ By 2030 By 2020 77.____ Number of citizens 65 or older Title 76____________ 65 million 51 million 39 million Baby boomers’ old--growing 2 : 1 3.5 : 1 84._______ to citizens 65 and older By 2030 85.________ 83._________________ multigenerational family 81.______ ----------------------- 82.______ 80.______ 79.______ 78.______ By 2030 By 2020 77.____ Number of citizens 65 or older Title 76____________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________ 4.通读全文, 检查核对 65 million 51 million 39 million Baby boomers’ old--growing 2 : 1 3.5 : 1 84._______ to citizens 65