拱顶储罐(国外英语资料).docVIP

拱顶储罐 Classified according to the structure: can be divided into fixed roof tanks, floating roof tanks, spherical tanks, etc.. The vault tank belongs to fixed roof tank (1) structure of vault tanks; Dome tank is a steel container with a top of a ball and a cylindrical body. Dome tank has the advantages of simple manufacture, low cost and so on many domestic and foreign trade volume is most widely used, the most commonly used 1000 -10000m 3, at present, the largest volume of domestic dome tank has reached 30000m 3. Bottom of the tank: the bottom of the tank is made of steel plates, and the steel plate in the middle of the tank bottom is a middle plate, and the steel plate around it is an edge plate. The edge plate can be made of a strip-shaped plate or an arcuate plate. In general, the tank diameter is less than 16.5m, should adopt the strip edge plate, the tank diameter greater than or equal to 16.5m, should adopt the arcuate edge plate. Tank wall: the wall of the tank is welded by a multi ring steel plate. It is divided into sleeve type and straight line type. The circumferential welds of the sleeve type tank panels shall be lapped, and the longitudinal welds shall be butt joint. The dome shaped storage tank is mostly adopted in this way, and its advantage is that it is convenient for each ring panel group, and the inverted method is more safe. The circumferential welds of the linear tank panels are butt joint. The utility model has the advantages that the whole wall of the tank wall is of the same diameter from top to bottom, and is especially suitable for the inner floating roof tank, but the installation requirement of the group is higher, and the difficulty is larger. Tank top: the roof has a plurality of fan-shaped plate group of welded spherical crown, the top of the tank inside the flat steel reinforcement, between each sector plate by lap weld, angle ring the entire tank top and the upper part of the tank wall (or lock) welding into one. (two) the structure