浅谈企业自主创新与收入分配激励机制(国外英语资料).doc

浅谈企业自主创新与收入分配激励机制 First, enhancing the capability of independent innovation of enterprises is the most important task of enterprise development during the period of 11th Five-Year All along, Chinas enterprises are not strong independent innovation ability, in the worlds 49 major countries in the scientific and technological innovation capacity ranking, China is only twenty-eighth. Many technologies, even key core technologies, are much more dependent on foreign countries than developed countries. The data show that the current domestic core technology with independent intellectual property rights of enterprises is only 3/10000, foreign technology dependence is as high as 50%, while the United States and Japan is only about 5%; accounting for about 40% of the fixed asset investment in equipment investment, more than 60% rely on imports; in 2004, the scale of industrial enterprises in the introduction of technology expenditures 39 billion 700 million yuan, the digestion and absorption of the expenditure is only 6 billion 100 million yuan, far below the level of Japan and South korea. Since 2001 China joined the WTO, litigation Chinese enterprises repeated foreign anti-dumping, the main reason is China in becoming the world factory does not have more core intellectual property rights, but only become a big manufacturing country. In fact some media reports also striking: many parts of Volkswagen in Europe based long-term price increase to China domestic joint venture companies, GM of each car in the United States to earn $145, but $2400 in China. The accord car produced by Honda Corporation in Guangzhou costs about 60% more than the domestic price of japan. A change of screws must be approved by the foreign parent company, said the joint venture car factory. Even a part of the car can not be modified.. In addition, China has to pay 20% of the price of mobile phones, 30% of computer prices and 40% of the cost of NC machine tools. With the rising cost of labor, the compar