电梯制动器(国外英语资料).docVIP

电梯制动器Electromagnetic brake is a kind of braking device which uses spring pressure to produce resistance braking and is released by electric power. It is one of the important safety devices of elevator. The safety of passengers and the accurate and comfortable level of the elevator depend greatly on the efficiency of the brakes, so special attention should be paid to the maintenance.Pay attention to maintenance:The power supply must be cut off when checking and testing the operating function of the brake.When checking and adjusting the brake arm, brake spring or brake pad, it must be separated from the other side. That is, the other side must be in a normal state, in which the brake pads should be engaged with the brake disc.Never check both sides of the brake at the same time. Otherwise, the elevator might move, which would be dangerous.1) the structure of electromagnetic brakeFig. 2.1.4 (a) EM-1600 type brake of traction machineFig. 2.1.4 (b) EM-2400 type brake of traction machine2) brake related dimensionsFigure 2.1.5 (a) brake plunger stroke and contact clearance (type EM-1600)Figure 2.1.5 (b) brake plunger stroke and contact clearance (type EM-2400)3) plunger stroke:EM-1600:2.7~3.3mmEM-2400:2.0~3.0mm4) brake switch contact:EM-1600:2.0~3.0mmEM-2400:2.0~3.0mm5) brake spring pressure:See section 1.5.7.6) brake action checkCheck that the brake action is smooth.Check the gap between the brake pad and the brake disc while the elevator is in normal operation. Brake lining and brake disc should be evenly distributed, no friction.Check the plunger stroke and the contact clearance dimension as shown in section 5.2.Check whether the two brake ejector rod is in contact with the plunger ejector rod at the same time.Check for abnormal sound when the elevator is running and stopping.7) brake plunger and shaft sleeveCheck the plunger, plunger, ejector rod and shaft sleeve:Check the bottom surface of the plunger, the plunger, the ejector rod and the shaft sleeve for any wear. If