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第02章-数据通信与广域网新(国外英语资料)
第02章-数据通信与广域网新
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Computer Network Tutorial
(third (Third Edition)
The second chapter, data communication and WAN technology
This chapter: Learning: Mastering the basic concepts of data communication understanding: understanding the types of transmission media and main characteristics: basic concepts of wireless and satellite communication technology to master: to understand the types and basic methods of data encoding: the basic concept of baseband transmission master: the basic concept of band transmission master: master the classification and characteristics of multiplexing: master the type and working principle of exchanging data in wide area network technology: error control method
2.1 basic concepts of data communication
2.1.1 information, data and signal the purpose of communication is the exchange of information, the information carrier can be numbers, text, voice, images and graphics information generated by the computer is generally a combination of letters, numbers, voice, graphics or images; in order to transmit the information, first of all to the letters, numbers, voice, graphics or image binary code to represent the data; in order to transmit binary code data, they must be represented by an analog or digital signal encoding method; data communication refers to the transfer process between different computers said analog or digital signals of letters, numbers and symbols of binary code 0, 1 bit sequences.
Information coding standard
ASCII code is the international organization for standardization ISO, become the international standard ISO 646, also known as the international number 5; it is used for computer code, also used in data communication encoding standard; ASCII code uses 7 bit binary encoding, 128 characters can be represented; character is divided into two types of graphic characters and control
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